Under the SQE route, you must complete two years of qualifying work experience (QWE) before you can be admitted as a solicitor. The SRA has deliberately made QWE more flexible than the old training contract system.
1. What Counts as QWE?
QWE can be gained at up to four different organisations. Eligible workplaces include:
- Law firms (any size, including high street and regional firms)
- In-house legal teams (banks, corporations, tech companies)
- Barristers' chambers (paralegal or administrative roles)
- Legal charities and advice centres (Citizens Advice, Law Centres)
- Government legal departments (GLD, CPS, local authorities)
- University law clinics (if supervised by a solicitor)
2. What Skills Must You Develop?
The SRA does not prescribe specific tasks, but your QWE should develop skills such as:
- Client care and communication
- Legal research and analysis
- Drafting legal documents
- Professional ethics and judgment
- Case and transaction management
3. Confirmation by a Solicitor
Each period of QWE must be confirmed by a solicitor who has supervised or observed your work. The solicitor does not need to be your employer — they could be a supervisor at a pro bono clinic, for example. They must confirm that you have had the opportunity to develop the competences needed for practice.
4. Strategies for Finding QWE
- Paralegal roles: Many law firms hire paralegals, and this experience counts as QWE
- Vacation schemes: Summer placements at law firms can contribute to your QWE
- Pro bono work: University law clinics and legal charities offer supervised experience
- Networking: Attend law fairs, join professional associations, and use LinkedIn to connect with solicitors
- Speculative applications: Smaller firms may not advertise but will consider direct approaches
5. Common Questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Can I do QWE before passing the SQE? | Yes — QWE can be completed before, during, or after SQE assessments |
| Does it have to be paid? | No — unpaid work (e.g., pro bono) counts, though the SRA encourages fair pay |
| Can I do it part-time? | Yes — 2 years full-time equivalent, so part-time takes longer |
| Does it have to be in England & Wales? | No — overseas experience can count if confirmed by a solicitor |